Movable tiny house

Okay, that didn’t work out! After sinking $5,000 into the Ramblette and locating it at a beautiful country location, I found a professional rehabber who told me I would need to put another $10,000 into the upgrade, not including bringing water and electricity to the unit. So I chalked this purchase up as a loss and donated the trailer to a vintage trailer museum and am moving forward. The idea was to live in the trailer on the down low during the summer months and rent out both units in my duplex to save money for Redwing Cottage.

I have not discarded the idea of building on my vacant lot, I have set that idea aside as a last ditch effort and I have, instead, put my energy into advocating to add movable units as ADUs to the local bylaw. I anticipate this taking several years to never but I’m going to try it before I try subdividing my property.

I researched long and hard about building an ADU and have decided a better choice for resale will be two houses, as opposed to one house with an ADU. However, a movable tiny house ADU is cheaper to buy and place and has a faster return on investment.

My timeline is 4 years. I have to payoff the second mortgage on the house I took out to fix it up to rent it and then I have to save up for the tiny house purchase. If the movable amendment doesn’t go through, I will re-visit my idea to subdivide and build new.

More thoughts on design and a plot twist…

After being put off by the town building commissioner, I have abandoned my shed-to-house idea and, instead, have embraced the idea of a kit house. Finding the perfect manufacturer will be critical and hiring a team for assembly will require lots of outreach. The good news (sort of) is I have time.

With interest rates climbing higher every day, I’m putting my tiny house plan on a 3 to 4 year hiatus. During this time I will reach out to the local planning board and advocate for reduced frontages. This will allow me to subdivide my property and apply for a construction loan. This might be an easier process. One of the advantages is a construction loan will be completely separate from the loan on my house and I’ll be able to use projected income to qualify for the loan.

An ADU loan will require rolling my current loan into the new loan, which will mean having to qualify for a pretty steep amount—about $300,000. The appraised value of the ADU will have to come in high enough to meet loan-to-value ratios AND I won’t be able to use future rental income to meet my debt-to-income ratio unless I can find a Freddie Mac lender.

Okay, that’s a lot, I know! Instead, for now, meet the Ramblette—my vintage trailer.

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Finding a Builder (or not)

“You may encounter many defeats, but you must not be defeated.” Maya Angelou

Full stop! Neither of my potential builders are available. So I’m re-exploring the idea of bringing in a prefab shed or garage. This prefab garage comes from Sheds Unlimited and will cost about $17,000. It measures 10 x 24 and will come in on a wide load truck and be slipped onto the foundation. I have spoken to a foundation contractor and am waiting for a quote.

Update: the building commissioner will not issue a certificate of occupancy on a pre-built unit. The build must happen on site so the unit will arrive in pieces and be assembled and attached to a pre-poured, inspected foundation. Further, the building commissioner is not friendly to my unconventional build and deflects my questions to “my builder” even though I have told him I am acting as the owner-builder. I am feeling disillusioned. The plans are drawn but I haven’t taken the next step, which is to submit either a special permit application or a building permit. In addition, the cost of the unit has increased since I increased the size to 14 x 24 and I will need to upgrade some of the structural framing to pass code for a dwelling. For example, garage windows don’t typically have headers, 2 x 4’s may need to be increased to 2 x 6’s, flooring will need to be thicker (it goes on.)

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Site Plan for a Special Permit

A hand drawn site plan is sometimes acceptable!

I looked up where and how I need to make my application to the town and will submit this application this week, including several copies of this hand drawn site plan. It also requires a conversation with the local building commissioner which is happening this week. Sometimes the authority having jurisdiction is friendly and supportive, sometimes they are not. Being a woman and a sort of outsider (born and raised here but a transplant from California), I hope I have done all my homework in case I get the unsupportive treatment! I plan to act as owner-builder on this project which just means I pull the permit and I am responsible to hire the trades to complete this project. The next step—the special permit—will make or break this project.

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Redwing Cottage Takes Flight: Introduction

Financing. I have landed in New England and plans to build Redwing Cottage, my tiny house, have begun. I have had a few stops and starts. Financing the tiny house has been my biggest challenge. In the end, I took out an equity loan. An uptick in home prices presented the opportunity to squeeze $60,000 out of the value of an old house I purchased in 2019. $60,000 will NOT be enough money for this project. I know this and stewed on it for some time, almost abandoning my plan to build. But I am going to jump in anyway. A recent brush with cancer made me realize that this is my only life and I am going to do this thing! So by hook or by crook, I am going to start the process, realizing I could end up with a shell and no dwelling permit for quite some time.

Finding a builder. Surprisingly, I found two. I’m in the process of getting bids and feeling a little nervous because there are other costs outside of the build: permit fees, foundation cost and hiring an electrician and a plumber. There will be some lean days ahead as I try to fill in the gaps using my regular salary. I have a spreadsheet with all my personal expenses and assets, which I track right up to retirement in 3 years. The spreadsheet is called “longterm budget” and also includes payments for loans averaged over the next three years, including the HELOC I’m using to build the tiny house. The goal is to maximize my monthly discretionary income in retirement: the money I’ll have left over after all loans and other expenses are paid. It also includes a snapshot of projected income from the tiny house, which I plan to rent as a short term rental to help supplement my retirement income.

Design. Knowing the tiny house will be used as a guest house is critical to how it will be designed. Keeping it small will help make it less expensive to build. How small is too small? Will it be comfortable enough? I settled on 10 wide by 24 feet long. I’m going to orient the long side to face the street, making it perpendicular to my primary house. Because it will be set back from the street, this is the most private placement. It presents the shortest side and fewer windows that look out on the neighbor and the primary house, where I live. Screening will be used to keep privacy at a maximum.

Special permit. Making sure the design is appealing to the neighborhood is critical, since my neighbors will have an opportunity to voice their opinions to the board who will issue the building permit (or not!) I have taken into consideration what I feel is the most pleasing placement. I think I can use my current driveway, at least for now and I’ll have plenty of yard left to plant apple trees and a meadow garden, long on my list.

Site plan. This is my next step! Now that I have the design, size, height and placement, I can draw a site plan to include with my special permit application. The process can take up to 3 months and costs $375. I will be going in front of some gentlemen I had the opportunity to work with when I advocated for a bylaw change in 2021 to add ADUs. The bylaw passed but unfortunately, my suggestion to make detached ADUs by right was overruled, under some not-so-transparent conditions, in my opinion. Special permits add some complexity to the process but I feel confident I will be successful.

Rendering by local artist Marge Bride

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